
Photo: (c) Donald Davesne, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY
Lutra perspicillata
Rare visitor: recorded only occasionally in this country
Diet
Mainly fish; also shrimp, crabs, molluscs, birds, amphibians and rats
Habitat
Rivers, estuaries, wetlands, mangroves and rice fields
Litter size
Up to 5 pups, occasionally more
Gestation period
60–63 days
Size
Head and body 59–64cm; tail 37–43cm
Weight
7–11kg
The smooth-coated otter is a relatively large otter with a short, sleek coat, dark to reddish brown on the back and greyish brown below. Its head is rounder than other otters' and the hairless nose is roughly diamond-shaped. The tail is flattened rather than round, and the short, strong legs end in large, webbed feet with sharp claws for gripping slippery fish. It is native to South and Southeast Asia, with a disjunct population in Iraq (Wikipedia, general species account).
It lives in groups of up to 11, resting on sandy banks and denning under tree roots or among boulders. It is active mostly by day and eats mostly fish, with more shrimp and crabs at times. Gestation is 60–63 days and litters are up to five pups. Habitat loss, wetland pollution and trapping are threats.