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Red-headed Trogon

Hornbills, Hoopoes & Trogons

Photo: JJ Harrison · CC BY-SA 3.0

Harpactes erythrocephalus

Basic stats

Diet

Invertebrates; also leaves and fruit

Habitat

Dense broadleaved upland forest in the Himalayan foothills; broadleaved evergreen forest at 300–2,600m

Range

North-eastern India, Bhutan and Bangladesh to Southeast Asia

Size

About 34cm

The red-headed trogon is on average 34 cm long. The male has a red head and breast, unique in the trogons, with a narrow white band across the mid-breast, a light red to pink lower breast and abdomen, pale red on the flanks and a rusty-brown mantle and back. The female looks like Diard's trogon without a speckled undertail. It is fairly common in north-eastern India, frequent in Bhutan and locally dispersed in Bangladesh, preferring upland forests (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is often seen perching on shaded branches waiting for prey, alone or in pairs, and follows flocks of foraging birds to take advantage of the insects they flush. It also feeds on leaves and fruits. Most birds are sedentary, though some move between elevations. In northern India females lay eggs between mid-April and mid-July, with a peak in May and June. SoIB 2023 rates it a Low conservation priority, a resident forest bird that eats invertebrates, with a Moderate range of about 62,000 km² (Wikipedia, general species account; SoIB 2023).

Quick answers

What does the Red-headed Trogon eat?
Invertebrates; also leaves and fruit
What habitat does the Red-headed Trogon live in?
Dense broadleaved upland forest in the Himalayan foothills; broadleaved evergreen forest at 300–2,600m
Where is the Red-headed Trogon found?
North-eastern India, Bhutan and Bangladesh to Southeast Asia
How big is the Red-headed Trogon?
About 34cm
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