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Orange-breasted Trogon

Hornbills, Hoopoes & Trogons

Photo: Julia Wittmann · CC BY 4.0

Harpactes oreskios

Basic stats

Diet

Insects, spiders, caterpillars, small lizards and occasional fruit

Habitat

Humid lowland and montane evergreen forest, bamboo and secondary woodland

Range

Southern China and mainland Southeast Asia through the Malay Peninsula to Borneo, Sumatra and Java

Clutch size

2–3 eggs

Incubation period

17–18 days

The orange-breasted trogon is a compact forest bird with soft plumage, a broad bill and the upright posture typical of trogons. Males have an olive-green head and breast, chestnut back, black-and-white wings and a vivid orange belly separated from the breast by a pale band. Females replace the male's richer tones with greyer green and warmer brown. The long square-ended tail is patterned black and white below. Birds often sit quietly in the lower or middle canopy, turning the head to locate prey (Oiseaux.net; Wikipedia, general species account).

It is resident from southern China across mainland Southeast Asia and the Malay Peninsula to Borneo, Sumatra and Java. Habitats include humid lowland and montane evergreen forest, bamboo, swamp forest and secondary woodland. From a shaded perch it sallies after insects, spiders and small lizards and occasionally eats fruit. Both adults excavate a cavity in a decayed stump or branch, incubate the two or three eggs and provision the chicks. Thai nests had incubation periods of 17–18 days (Steward and Pierce 2011).

Quick answers

What does the Orange-breasted Trogon eat?
Insects, spiders, caterpillars, small lizards and occasional fruit
What habitat does the Orange-breasted Trogon live in?
Humid lowland and montane evergreen forest, bamboo and secondary woodland
Where is the Orange-breasted Trogon found?
Southern China and mainland Southeast Asia through the Malay Peninsula to Borneo, Sumatra and Java
How many eggs does the Orange-breasted Trogon lay?
2–3 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Orange-breasted Trogon incubated?
17–18 days
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