
Photo: lonelyshrimp · Public domain
Hydrornis phayrei
Rare visitor: recorded only occasionally in this country
Diet
Invertebrates taken from the forest floor
Habitat
Lowland and foothill evergreen forest with dense undergrowth
Range
Myanmar and southern China through Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam
Size
25–28cm
The eared pitta is a large, cryptically coloured pitta 25–28 cm long. Unlike most adult pittas, it lacks brilliant blue or green areas. The male has a black central crown stripe extending onto the nape, bordered by rufous-buff feathers marked with dark bars; pale ear-coverts contrast with the dark head. Warm brown upperparts and deep rufous-cinnamon underparts blend with dead leaves. Females are more evenly brown and less strongly patterned (Wikipedia, general species account; AnimalStart species account).
The species occurs from Myanmar and southern China through Thailand, Laos and Cambodia to Vietnam, occupying lowland and foothill evergreen forest with a dense, shaded understorey. It is a terrestrial invertivore, walking through leaf litter and probing or flicking aside debris to expose small animal prey. Its subdued plumage and quiet ground-feeding behaviour make it easy to overlook. Adults are most often detected by their far-carrying, repeated whistle from within intact forest (Thai National Parks species account; Birbs species account).