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Little Stint

Shorebirds

Photo: Imran Shah · CC BY-SA 4.0

Calidris minuta

Basic stats

Diet

Small invertebrates picked from mud

Habitat

Coastal mudflats and edges of inland pools in winter; low tundra when breeding

Range

Breeds in Arctic Europe and Asia; winters in Africa and south Asia

Clutch size

3–5 eggs

The little stint is a very small wader with a fine dark bill, dark legs and quick movements. It can be told from other dark-legged stints by its fine bill tip, unwebbed toes and long primary projection. Breeding adults have an orange wash on the breast, a white throat and a strong white V on the back; juveniles have pale crown stripes and a pinkish breast, and winter birds are hard to identify. The call is a sharp stit (Wikipedia, general species account).

It breeds in low-lying grassy tundra in Arctic Europe and Asia, laying three to five eggs in a scrape on bare ground. The species is polygamous, and males and females may each incubate a separate clutch. It feeds on small invertebrates picked from the mud; Arctic chicks depend heavily on midges. In winter it is gregarious, often in large mixed flocks on mudflats and pool edges. In India it is a winter migrant. SoIB 2023 estimates a long-term decline of about 67% and a current fall of about 4% a year, and rates it a High conservation priority (Wikipedia, general species account; SoIB 2023).

Quick answers

What does the Little Stint eat?
Small invertebrates picked from mud
What habitat does the Little Stint live in?
Coastal mudflats and edges of inland pools in winter; low tundra when breeding
Where is the Little Stint found?
Breeds in Arctic Europe and Asia; winters in Africa and south Asia
How many eggs does the Little Stint lay?
3–5 eggs
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