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Eurasian Wigeon

Ducks, Geese & Grebes

Photo: Christoph Moning · CC BY 4.0

Mareca penelope

Basic stats

Diet

Leaves, stems and seeds of grasses and aquatic plants

Habitat

Shallow lakes, marshes, flooded grassland, estuaries and sheltered coasts

Range

Breeds across northern Eurasia; winters south to Africa and Southeast Asia

Clutch size

Usually 7–10 eggs

Incubation period

About 24–25 days

Size

42–52cm

Wingspan

71–80cm

Weight

500–1,073g

The Eurasian wigeon is a compact dabbling duck 42–52 cm long with a 71–80 cm wingspan. Breeding males have a chestnut head, creamy crown, pink breast, grey body and black rear; females are warm rufous or grey-brown. Both sexes show a pointed tail and, in flight, pale underwings; males also display a bold white upperwing patch. The male's clear whistling call carries across winter flocks (Wikipedia, general species account).

It breeds across northern Eurasia and migrates south to winter on shallow lakes, marshes, flooded grassland, estuaries and sheltered coasts, reaching Southeast Asia. Unlike many dabblers it grazes extensively, eating leaves, stems and seeds of grasses and aquatic plants on shore or in shallow water, sometimes taking vegetation brought up by diving birds. The female conceals a ground nest and incubates seven to ten eggs for about 24–25 days (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Eurasian Wigeon eat?
Leaves, stems and seeds of grasses and aquatic plants
What habitat does the Eurasian Wigeon live in?
Shallow lakes, marshes, flooded grassland, estuaries and sheltered coasts
Where is the Eurasian Wigeon found?
Breeds across northern Eurasia; winters south to Africa and Southeast Asia
How many eggs does the Eurasian Wigeon lay?
Usually 7–10 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Eurasian Wigeon incubated?
About 24–25 days
How big is the Eurasian Wigeon?
42–52cm
What is the wingspan of the Eurasian Wigeon?
71–80cm
How much does the Eurasian Wigeon weigh?
500–1,073g
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